Plasma activated water as a pre-treatment strategy in the context of biofilm-infected chronic wounds
Healing and treatment of chronic wounds are often complicated due to biofilm formation by pathogens.Here, the efficacy of plasma activated water (PAW) as a pre-treatment strategy has been investigated prior to the application of topical antiseptics polyhexamethylene biguanide, povidone iodine, and MediHoney, which are routinely used to treat chroni